Should You Always Treat Hemorrhoids? Discover When Treatment is Necessary
Many people wonder if they should always treat their hemorrhoids or Not. The answer is no—treatment is only necessary if hemorrhoids cause discomfort or significant symptoms.
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| Should You Always Treat Hemorrhoids? Discover When Treatment is Necessary |
How to Prevent Hemorrhoids Before Using Medications
Before considering medications, it's important to manage factors that can worsen hemorrhoids. The first step is addressing chronic diarrhea or constipation. This can be achieved by ensuring proper hydration and a diet rich in fiber.
A daily intake of 1 to 1.5 liters of water is usually sufficient, except for individuals engaging in intense physical activity.
Drinking excessive amounts of water does not provide additional benefits, but insufficient hydration can lead to hard stools and constipation.
Adults should consume at least 20 to 40 grams of fiber per day, focusing on soluble fiber, which helps improve stool consistency and facilitate smooth bowel movements.
Soluble fiber: Helps retain water in the stool, making it softer. Foods rich in soluble fiber include oats, prunes, and apples.
Insoluble fiber: Stimulates intestinal contractions, pushing waste through the digestive tract. Foods high in insoluble fiber include wheat, lentils, Brussels sprouts, and broccoli.
Additionally, it’s crucial to avoid straining during bowel movements and spending excessive time on the toilet.
Activities like reading emails, browsing social media, or playing on your phone while using the restroom should be avoided.
What Medications Are Used for Hemorrhoids?
The first line of treatment for hemorrhoids is controlling bowel movements.
If dietary adjustments are insufficient, doctors may recommend medications to regulate digestion. These include laxatives available in powder, seed, or gel form.
For local relief, topical treatments are prescribed for 1 to 2 weeks. These come in the form of suppositories, creams, and ointments, containing ingredients such as:
Lubricants
Mucosal protectants
Local anesthetics
Vein-strengthening agents (venotonics)
Occasionally, corticosteroids
When applying these treatments, they should be gently massaged onto the anal area and, if necessary, inserted inside using a clean finger.
The plastic applicator included in some medications should be discarded, as improper use may cause injury and bleeding.
Do These Treatments Work?
Topical treatments improve symptoms in 90% of cases but do not prevent recurrence.
High-dose venotonics in short, 7-day courses may help reduce bleeding.
For pain relief, doctors may prescribe painkillers such as acetaminophen or stronger analgesics.
In cases of severe swelling, corticosteroids may be prescribed orally or as a topical treatment.
Conclusion
Managing Hemorrhoids Effectively
In summary, hemorrhoid treatment should be targeted only when symptoms cause discomfort. Key strategies include:
Regulating bowel movements and avoiding excessive straining.
Using creams, ointments, and suppositories as needed.
Considering venotonics for bleeding and painkillers for discomfort.
Using corticosteroids in cases of severe swelling.
By following these preventive measures and treatments, individuals can effectively manage hemorrhoids and minimize flare-ups.
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